Underexposed

 

Underexposed

 

Experimenters


Lucinda Bunnen (American, 1930–2022), Heat Processed: Man in Landscape (detail), 1973, gelatin silver print, 5 1/4 × 9 inches, gift of Robert Bunnen for the Bunnen Collection, 2002.5. © Lucinda Bunnen.

Starting in the late 1960s, traditional black-and-white prints no longer held pride of place as the canonical form of art photography. Women often led the way in making nontraditional work, including color photography, and in producing new, experimental kinds of photography. Some of these experiments involved reviving older, so-called alternative processes, such as cyanotype or photograms, whereas others brought traditional photographic practices into dialogue with new imaging technologies or merged photography with installation, sculpture, film, and other media. Many of these women did not come from traditional photography backgrounds but were instead trained in art schools that increasingly embraced photography as an integral part of their broader curriculum. More broadly, the rise of feminism at this time encouraged many women artists to embrace alternative materials and working methods and to incorporate media that were not traditionally associated with male artists, including performance, video, textiles, and varied mass media.